An empirical study of instance-based ontology matching

Authors: 
Isaac, A; Meij, L Van der; Schlobach, S; Wang, S
Author: 
Isaac, A
Meij, L Van der
Schlobach, S
Wang, S
Year: 
2007
Venue: 
ISWC, LNCS
URL: 
http://www.springerlink.com/index/7435643j17168414.pdf
Citations: 
90
Citations range: 
50 - 99

Instance-based ontology mapping is a promising family of
solutions to a class of ontology alignment problems. It crucially depends
on measuring the similarity between sets of annotated instances. In this
paper we study how the choice of co-occurrence measures affects the
performance of instance-based mapping.
To this end, we have implemented a number of different statistical co-occurrence measures. We have prepared an extensive test case using vocabularies of thousands of terms, millions of instances, and hundreds
of thousands of co-annotated items. We have obtained a human Gold
Standard judgement for part of the mapping-space. We then study how
the different co-occurrence measures and a number of algorithmic variations perform on our benchmark dataset as compared against the Gold
Standard. Our systematic study shows excellent results of instance-based matching in general, where the more simple measures often outperform more sophisticated statistical co-occurrence measures.